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										<title>COVID-19 Lockdown Exit Analysis - 23rd Apr 2021</title>
										<date>23rd Apr 2021</date>
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										<link>https://nfind.uk/lockdown_exit/index.php/newsletter=290</link>
										<copyright>lockdown_exit</copyright>
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													<title>COVID19 hospitalizations tumble among US senior citizens</title>
													<section>COVID-19 hospitalizations tumble among US senior citizens</section>
													<author>Associated Press</author>
													<description>
													COVID19 hospitalizations among older Americans have plunged more than 70 since the start of the year and deaths among them appear to have tumbled as well dramatic evidence the vaccination campaign is working. Now the trick is to get more of the nations younger people to roll up their sleeves. The dropoff in severe cases among Americans 65 and older is especially encouraging because senior citizens have accounted for about 8 out of 10 deaths from the virus since it hit the U.S. where the toll stands at about 570000. COVID19 deaths among people of all ages in the U.S. have plummeted to about 700 per day on average compared with a peak of over 3400 in midJanuary. What youre seeing there is exactly what we hoped and wanted to see As really high rates of vaccinations happen hospitalizations and death rates come down said Jodie Guest a public health researcher at Emory University.</description>
													<link>https://apnews.com/article/covid-19-hospitalizations-tumble-us-senior-citizens-37f5a0ca5ab76149c1e9bfca9e34eadf</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Burned out by the pandemic 3 in 10 healthcare workers consider leaving the profession</title>
													<section>Almost one-third of health care workers thought about leaving jobs: poll</section>
													<author>The Washington Post</author>
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													The doctors bag now sits in his closet gathering dust. He lost his stethoscope somewhere in the house  a familiar weight that sat on his neck for two decades.
Its been months since Justin Meschler 48 practiced medicine. And he wonders if he ever will again. He quit his job as an anesthesiologist during the pandemic last spring when fear began seeping into every part of his life. And what began as a few months off has now turned into something much longer.</description>
													<link>https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2021/04/22/health-workers-covid-quit/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Almost onethird of health care workers thought about leaving jobs poll</title>
													<section>Almost one-third of health care workers thought about leaving jobs: poll</section>
													<author>The Hill</author>
													<description>
													Almost onethird of health care workers considered leaving their jobs during the coronavirus pandemic according to a new Washington PostKaiser Family Foundation poll released Thursday. Twentynine percent of health care workers said they considered no longer working in health care while 71 percent said they never thought about changing their careers.  The survey underscores the strain health care workers have been under since the start of the pandemic. Fiftyfive percent of the workers said they felt burned out 62 percent said the pandemic had a negative impact on their mental health and 47 percent said they either had trouble sleeping or are sleeping too much as a result of the stress.</description>
													<link>https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/549682-almost-one-third-of-health-care-workers-thought-about-leaving-jobs-poll</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Nation Faces HandtoHand Combat to Get Reluctant Americans Vaccinated</title>
													<section>Nation Faces ‘Hand-to-Hand Combat’ to Get Reluctant Americans Vaccinated</section>
													<author>The New York Times</author>
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													Now that President Biden has met his goal to have all adults eligible for the coronavirus vaccine health officials around the country are hitting what appears to be a soft ceiling More than half the nations adults have received at least one dose but it is going to take hard work  and some creative changes in strategy  to convince the rest. State health officials business leaders policymakers and politicians are struggling to figure out how to tailor their messages and their tactics to persuade not only the vaccine hesitant but also the indifferent. Officials in many states are looking past mass vaccination sites and toward having patients get vaccinated by their own doctors where people are most at ease  a shift that will require the Biden administration to ship vaccine in much smaller quantities.</description>
													<link>https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/21/us/politics/coronavirus-vaccine-rates.html</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>Foreign Policy</author>
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													India is now the epicenter of the coronavirus pandemic. Just weeks ago it was registering around 50000 new daily cases. On Thursday the country registered nearly 315000 new cases in a 24hour perioda new pandemic world record. Indias COVID19 curve has nearly become a vertical line. Thursday was also Indias deadliest day yet and concerns about underreporting mean the toll may be higher. A new Lancet study warns that if the situation in India fails to improve it could suffer 2300 daily deaths by June. Critics have in part faulted New Delhi for its imperious handling of the current crisis which appears driven by the spread of a new variant. The government was slow to respond even though it knew a ferocious second wave was possible by late last year. As Kunal Purohit writes in Foreign Policy India is hurtling toward a public health emergency. The public health situation is already dire India is collapsing under the weight of disease and death. Hospitals are dangerously low on oxygen and patients are sharing beds. In Gujarat Prime Minister Narendra Modis home state crematorium furnaces are melting from overuse. And although India launched a mass vaccination campaign in January it now faces major shortages in part because it exported millions of vaccines abroad earlier this year.</description>
													<link>https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/04/22/india-coronavirus-pandemic-crisis-second-wave/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Worlds highest daily rise in COVID cases in India record deaths</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>Al Jazeera English</author>
													<description>
													India has reported more than 300000 coronavirus cases over the last 24 hours the highest daily global total while COVID19related deaths also jumped by a record as a brutal second wave raises fears about the ability of the countrys health services to cope. Indias daily jump of 314835 cases on Thursday surpasses the previous highest oneday rise in the world of 297430 cases posted by the United States in January.</description>
													<link>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/22/worlds-highest-daily-rise-in-covid-cases-in-india-record-deaths</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Some Delhi hospitals have no oxygen says minister</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>Al Jazeera English</author>
													<description>
													India has reported a global record of more than 314000 new infections on Thursday as a brutal second wave of coronavirus cases sends more and more sick people into a fragile healthcare system critically short of hospital beds and medical oxygen. The infections added in the past 24 hours mostly attributed to a socalled double mutant variant raise Indias total past 15.9 million cases since the pandemic began.</description>
													<link>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/22/brutal-second-covid-wave-rips-through-india-live-updates</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Covid India sees worlds highest daily cases amid oxygen shortage</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>BBC News</author>
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													India has recorded the highest oneday tally of new Covid19 cases anywhere in the world  and the countrys highest number of deaths over 24 hours. It has close to 16 million confirmed cases second only to the US. The country is struggling with a second wave raising more fears about its overwhelmed health care system. Crowds have formed outside hospitals in major cities which are filled to capacity. A number of people have died while waiting for oxygen. Families are waiting hours to perform funeral rites Reuters news agency reports with at least one Delhi crematorium resorting to building pyres in its car park in order to cope with the numbers arriving.</description>
													<link>https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-56826645</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>India Hits Global Record for Daily New Covid19 Cases</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>Wall Street Journal</author>
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													India reported more than 314000 new coronavirus cases the worlds biggest ever singleday jump of new infections as the country struggled to keep a surge of infections from overwhelming its healthcare system. Hospitals in New Delhi and other hardhit cities have been turning away patients and running low on oxygen beds and other medical supplies. We are in dire need of oxygen said Dr. A.C. Shukla head of the intensivecare unit at Delhis Mata Chanan Devi hospital. Suppliers have stopped answering our calls. Coronavirus cases in India have exceeded 200000 new daily cases for seven straight days hitting the record Thursday. </description>
													<link>https://www.wsj.com/articles/india-hits-global-record-for-daily-new-covid-19-cases-11619074547</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>New Delhi Hospital Rushes to Court to Get Critical Oxygen Supply</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>Bloomberg</author>
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													New Delhis largest hospital chain operator had to knock on the door of the city states high court Wednesday night after 1400 Covid19 patients across the Indian capital were put at risk due to dangerously low levels of oxygen supply. Two backtoback emergency hearings ended late Wednesday night after an oxygen tanker finally left for one branch of the Max Hospital which had over 250 Covid19 patients in a critical state and the lowest level of crucial oxygen. The Delhi High Courts twojudge panel headed by Justice Vipin Sanghi expressed shock and dismay over the governments neglect and directed Prime Minister Narendra Modis administration to beg borrow steal but ensure adequate oxygen supply for hospitals.</description>
													<link>https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-22/new-delhi-hospital-rushes-to-court-to-get-critical-oxygen-supply?utm_medium=social&amp;ampcmpid=socialflow-twitter-business&amp;amputm_content=business&amp;amputm_campaign=socialflow-organic&amp;amputm_source=twitter</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>The system has collapsed Indias descent into Covid hell</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>The Guardian</author>
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													India has descended into a tragedy of unprecedented proportions. Almost 1.6 million Covid19 cases have been registered in a week bringing total cases to more than 15 million. In the space of just 12 days the Covid positivity rate doubled to 17 while in Delhi it hit 30. Hospitals across the country have filled to capacity but this time it is predominately the young taking up the beds in Delhi 65 of cases are under 40 years old. While the unprecedented spread of the virus has been partly blamed on a more contagious variant that has emerged in India Modis government has also been accused of failures of political leadership from the top with lax attitudes emulated by state and local leaders from all parties and even health officials across the country which led many to falsely believe in recent months that India had defeated Covid.</description>
													<link>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/21/system-has-collapsed-india-descent-into-covid-hell</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Over 1700 doses of coronavirus vaccine stolen from hospital in Haryana</title>
													<section>How India Became the Coronavirus Pandemic Ground Zero</section>
													<author>The Hindu</author>
													<description>
													The matter came to light when a sanitation worker found the locks of the store and deep freezer broken. Over 1700 doses of anticoronavirus vaccine were stolen from a government hospital in Haryanas Jind a police official said on Thursday.
The incident took place at the civil hospital in Jind on Wednesday night. A total of 1270 doses of Covishield and 440 of Covaxin were stolen from the hospital SHO of Civil Lines police station Rajender Singh said. The accused did not touch any other vaccine medicine cash etc. lying in the store he said.</description>
													<link>https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/over-1700-doses-of-coronavirus-vaccine-stolen-from-hospital-in-haryana/article34382920.ece</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>COVID19 Nightclub to reopen doors in Liverpool as part of historic trial</title>
													<section>Trialling Events for COVID Safety</section>
													<author>Sky News</author>
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													The first nightclub event in the UK for over a year is set to take place in Liverpool at the end of the month. It will be held across two nights with nightclub Circus hosting The First Dance event which will welcome 6000 clubbers to the citys BramleyMoore Dock warehouse. The event will not require any social distancing or face coverings as it is hoped it will pave the way for more clubs to open across the country. The event is part of the national Events Research Programme ERP which will provide data on how events for a range of audiences could be permitted to safely reopen as part of the roadmap out of lockdown.</description>
													<link>https://news.sky.com/story/covid-19-nightclub-to-reopen-doors-in-liverpool-as-part-of-historic-trial-12282589</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>COVID19 Burning Man festival may require visitors to be vaccinated before arriving</title>
													<section>Trialling Events for COVID Safety</section>
													<author>Sky News</author>
													<description>
													Organisers for Burning Man in the US are considering requiring festivalgoers to be vaccinated before they attend the event. Those running the festival which is held in the Nevada desert had said earlier in the month that COVID19 vaccinations would be mandatory but have now backtracked slightly following criticism from fans. Festival chief Marian Goodell admitted earlier in the week that she had misspoke on the issue revealing that a decision has not yet been made on the vaccination requirement for entry.</description>
													<link>https://news.sky.com/story/covid-19-burning-man-festival-may-require-visitors-to-be-vaccinated-before-arriving-12283829</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>BRIT music awards to host 4000strong audience in UK pilot event</title>
													<section>Trialling Events for COVID Safety</section>
													<author>Reuters UK</author>
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													Some 4000 people will attend the BRIT Awards next month in what organisers of Britains pop music honours said would be the first major indoor music event with a live audience as the country emerges from COVID19 lockdown.</description>
													<link>https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/brit-music-awards-host-4000-strong-audience-uk-pilot-event-2021-04-21/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>COVID19 vaccines building and maintaining confidence</title>
													<section>COVID-19 vaccines: building and maintaining confidence</section>
													<author>The Lancet</author>
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													As COVID19 vaccines are rolled out globally the AstraZeneca vaccine Vaxzevria continues to be marred in controversy from its slow and still awaited approval by the US Food and Drug Administration amid concerns about paucity of largescale trial data from the USA to safety alerts around the development of rare blood clotting events coupled with thrombocytopenia particularly cerebral venous sinus thrombosis CVST and splanchnic vein thrombosis SVT. As of April 4 2021 169 cases of CVST and 53 cases of SVT have been reported in the European Economic Area and the UK after the administration of 34 million vaccines.</description>
													<link>https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanhae/article/PIIS2352-3026(21)00107-1/fulltext</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Yes vaccines block most transmission of COVID19</title>
													<section>COVID-19 vaccines: building and maintaining confidence</section>
													<author>National Geographic UK</author>
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													COVID19 vaccines have provided an opportunity to slow the spread of the virus and end the pandemic. Now scientists are trying to learn just how much the vaccines can prevent transmission from occurring at all. New data from the CDC shows that COVID19 infections do occur in vaccinated people but they appear exceptionally rare. More than 10 million people in the United Kingdom have now been fully vaccinated against COVID19. In the United States that figure is 85 million people. As of April 14 the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention had received reports that 5814 fully vaccinated people had developed COVID19 infections in the U.S. Nearly half of these infections 45 percent were in people at least 60 years old. Seven percent of people with breakthrough infectionsinfections that occur after complete vaccinationwere hospitalised and one percent died.</description>
													<link>https://www.nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-technology/2021/04/yes-vaccines-block-most-transmission-of-covid-19</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>WHO and EMA to inspect Sputnik V manufacturing in May  WHO</title>
													<section>COVID-19 vaccines: building and maintaining confidence</section>
													<author>Reuters</author>
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													Technical experts from the World Health Organization are due to start the next round of their review of Russias Sputnik V vaccine against COVID19 jointly with the European Medicines Agency on May 10 the WHO said on Thursday.</description>
													<link>https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/who-ema-inspect-sputnik-v-manufacturing-may-who-2021-04-22/?taid=6081803b779bcc000115e84e&amp;amputm_campaign=trueAnthem:+Trending+Content&amp;amputm_medium=trueAnthem&amp;amputm_source=twitter</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Coronavirus Pfizer confirms fake versions of vaccine in Poland and Mexico</title>
													<section>Coronavirus: Pfizer confirms fake versions of vaccine in Poland and Mexico</section>
													<author>BBC News</author>
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													US pharmaceutical company Pfizer says it has identified counterfeit versions of its coronavirus vaccine in Mexico and Poland. The doses were seized by authorities in the two countries and confirmed by tests to be fake. In Mexico they had false labels while the substance in Poland was believed to be antiwrinkle treatment Pfizer said. The World Health Organization WHO has warned that fake vaccines pose a serious risk to global public health. It has called for them to be identified and removed from circulation. </description>
													<link>https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-56844149</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>EU yet to decide on legal case against AstraZeneca over shortfall</title>
													<section>Dealing with Manufacturing Shortfalls</section>
													<author>Al Jazeera English</author>
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													The European Commission has said no decision had yet been taken on whether to launch legal action against AstraZeneca over a shortfall in deliveries of coronavirus vaccine doses after Irelands health minister said the case had been initiated. Health Minister Stephen Donnelly on Thursday told the Irish parliament that a legal case has been initiated by the commission and earlier this week I have joined Ireland as one of the parties to that legal case.</description>
													<link>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/22/eu-yet-to-decide-legal-case-against-astrazeneca-over-vaccine-shortfall</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>EU says Valneva has not met conditions for vaccine supply deal</title>
													<section>Dealing with Manufacturing Shortfalls</section>
													<author>Reuters</author>
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													French vaccine maker Valneva VLS.PA has not met the conditions to conclude talks on a deal with the European Union to supply the bloc with its COVID19 vaccine candidate a spokesman for the European Commission said on Thursday.</description>
													<link>https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/eu-says-valneva-has-not-met-conditions-vaccine-supply-deal-2021-04-22/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>EU preps legal action against AstraZeneca for COVID19 vaccine shortfalls report</title>
													<section>Dealing with Manufacturing Shortfalls</section>
													<author>FiercePharma</author>
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													AstraZeneca has maintained a rocky relationship with the European Union after failing to live up to its COVID19 vaccine delivery expectations. Now the two appear headed to court over the issue.  The European Commission is reportedly readying legal proceedings against the vaccine developer for failing to provide its promised supply of COVID19 doses to the region Politico reports citing six EU diplomats familiar with the matter.  AstraZeneca originally committed to sending Europe 90 million doses of its vaccine in the first three months of the year. But after struggling to get its supply chain up to speed the company knocked that projection down to 30 million. </description>
													<link>https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/eu-preps-legal-action-against-astrazeneca-for-covid-19-vaccine-shortage-report</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>COVID19 Ireland joins possible legal action against AstraZeneca over vaccine supplies</title>
													<section>Dealing with Manufacturing Shortfalls</section>
													<author>Sky News</author>
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													Ireland has joined European Commission plans for possible legal action against AstraZeneca over its complete failure to meet delivery and contractual agreements its health minister has said. Speaking to the Irish parliament Stephen Donnelly said on Thursday With regard to AstraZeneca a legal case has been initiated by the Commission and earlier this week I have joined Ireland as one of the parties to that legal case specifically around AstraZenecas complete failure to meet its delivery and contractual agreements for April May and June. But a European Commission spokesperson said The decision to take legal action has not been taken at this point in time.</description>
													<link>https://news.sky.com/story/covid-19-ireland-joins-possible-legal-action-against-astrazeneca-over-vaccine-supplies-12283831</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>FDA reveals depth of manufacturing issues at Emergent Biosolutions</title>
													<section>Dealing with Manufacturing Shortfalls</section>
													<author>BioWorld Online</author>
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													In addition to safety questions about its COVID19 vaccine Johnson  Johnson JJ is facing manufacturing challenges as a key partner Emergent Biosolutions Inc. has yet to get FDA approval to manufacture or distribute the vaccine or its components in the U.S. That approval could be awhile in coming. On April 21 a day after completing its onsite inspection of Emergents Bayview plant in Baltimore Md. the FDA released Form 483 from its inspection revealing nine observations related to crosscontamination issues lack of employee training and poorly designed and maintained facilities.</description>
													<link>https://www.bioworld.com/articles/506205-fda-reveals-depth-of-manufacturing-issues-at-emergent-biosolutions</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Norway to lend unused AstraZeneca vaccine doses to Sweden Iceland</title>
													<section>Dealing with Manufacturing Shortfalls</section>
													<author>Reuters</author>
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													Norway will lend 216000 doses of the AstraZeneca AZN.L COVID19 vaccine it has in stock to Sweden and Iceland the countrys health ministry said on Thursday enabling the two Nordic neighbours to speed up their inoculation campaigns. 
Norway on March 11 suspended the rollout of the vaccine after a small number of younger people were hospitalised for a combination of blood clots bleeding and a low count of platelets some of whom later died. Sweden and Iceland will be able to receive the doses from Norway for as long as the AstraZeneca vaccine rollout is suspended.</description>
													<link>https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/norway-lend-unused-astrazeneca-vaccine-doses-sweden-iceland-says-health-ministry-2021-04-22/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Effectiveness of rapid Covid19 tests to be tested in 200 schools</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>Financial Times</author>
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													Scientists have begun trialling rapid lateral flow tests across 200 schools in England in an effort to prove the accuracy and effectiveness of the controversial technology. Students and staff will be offered weekly tests using lateral flow devices LFDs. Half the participating schools will then offer daily tests to students who have come into close contact with known Covid19 sufferers to enable them to avoid quarantine while the rest  the control group  will make such students quarantine for 10 days. Researchers involved in the study hope the research will prove that the tests can effectively pick up cases of infectious disease providing evidence to counter the pervasive scepticism surrounding the value of LFDs which have been rolled out in large numbers since late last year.
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													<link>https://www.ft.com/content/93e474f8-d94f-41de-ac97-5c1bdecf0141</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Government launches Antivirals Taskforce to identify athome COVID19 treatments</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>Pharmafield</author>
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													A new Antivirals Taskforce has been launched by the government to identify treatments for UK patients who have been exposed to COVID19 to stop the infection spreading and speed up recovery time. The taskforce will search for the most promising novel antiviral medicines that can be taken at home and support their development through clinical trials to ensure they can be rapidly rolled out to patients as early as the autumn. The aim is to have at least 2 effective treatments this year either in a tablet or capsule form that the public can take at home following a positive COVID19 test or exposure to someone with the virus. The taskforce will also look at opportunities to onshore the manufacture of antiviral treatments.</description>
													<link>https://pharmafield.co.uk/pharma_news/government-launches-antivirals-taskforce-to-identify-at-home-covid-19-treatments/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Oxford Prenetics to take their COVID19 rapid testing tech to other infectious diseases</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>FierceBiotech</author>
													<description>
													While most of the world cant wait to leave the COVID19 pandemic and its many disastrous accouterments behind researchers are hoping at least one aspect of the outbreak sticks around the prevalence of rapid molecular testing. To that end the University of Oxford its Oxford Suzhou Centre for Advanced Research OSCAR in China and Prenetics a Hong Kongbased test maker have partnered to further develop the technology behind Oxfords rapid COVID test so that it can be used to diagnose other infectious diseases around the world. The OxLAMP COVID19 test has shown promising results It can detect the presence of the virus with 96 sensitivity in just 20 minutes and can be processed outside of a traditional lab setting.</description>
													<link>https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/oxford-prenetics-partner-to-scale-covid-19-rapid-testing-tech-for-other-infectious-diseases</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Double masking amid COVID19 not backed by research experts say</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>CIDRAP</author>
													<description>
													A study concluding that wearing a disposable medical procedure mask under a reusable cloth face covering protects the wearer against COVID19 infection better than a mask alone has some scientists worried that it could inadvertently lead to a false sense of security risky behaviors and infections. The study one of a series on pandemic face coverings funded partially by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC was published on Apr 16 in JAMA Internal Medicine. The CDC used the studies as a basis for its Apr 6 updated face covering guidelines which call for the use of a multilayered cloth mask or a disposable mask under a cloth mask to press the edges of the disposable mask against the face.</description>
													<link>https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/news-perspective/2021/04/double-masking-amid-covid-19-not-backed-research-experts-say</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>The Suicide Wave That Never Was</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>The Atlantic</author>
													<description>
													In January The New York Times published an alarming article about teen suicides during the pandemic. The story featured heartbreaking quotes from parents who had lost children and was illustrated with photos of an empty classroom and a teenager sitting alone on his bed. The school district of Clark County Nevada the story said had recorded the deaths of 18 students from suicide from midMarch 2020 to the end of Decembertwice as many as the district had in all of 2019. Theres a sense of urgency the superintendent told NPR when the same local crisis made national news again in February. You know we have a problem.  </description>
													<link>https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2021/04/pandemic-suicide-crisis-unsupported-data/618660/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>After coronavirus vaccine failures France laments the state of its biomedical RD</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>Science Magazine</author>
													<description>
													On 25 January as Frances third pandemic wave gathered force Christophe dEnfert scientific director of the Pasteur Institute appeared on national TV with a grim duty explaining how the venerable institute named after vaccine pioneer Louis Pasteur had given up on its most advanced COVID19 vaccine candidate. Around the same time French drug giant Sanofi said its own contenders were delayedand that it would cut hundreds of French jobs. Today France remains the only nation on the U.N. Security Council without a viable vaccine. To dEnfert it brings into question our capacity not only to do very highlevel fundamental research but also to transform this into innovation.</description>
													<link>https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2021/04/after-coronavirus-vaccine-failures-france-laments-state-its-biomedical-rd</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>California goes from worst to first in virus infections</title>
													<section>Testing, Studies and Results</section>
													<author>Associated Press on MSN.com</author>
													<description>
													Just a few months ago California was the epicenter of the coronavirus pandemic in the U.S. Hospitals in Los Angeles were drowning in patients and ambulances were idling outside with people struggling to breathe</description>
													<link>https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/california-goes-from-worst-to-first-in-virus-infections/ar-BB1fWUII</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Were Asking Rich Countries to Keep Their Vaccine Promises</title>
													<section>Patent Waivers - Will they boost vaccine production or not?</section>
													<author>The New York Times</author>
													<description>
													Almost one billion doses of Covid19 vaccines have been administered around the world and yet the weekly number of cases hit a record high last week and deaths are climbing on pace to eclipse 2020s grim tally. How can this be Werent vaccines supposed to douse the flames of the pandemic Yes and they are. But heres the thing about an inferno If you hose only one part of it the rest will keep burning. Many countries all over the world are facing a severe crisis with high transmission and intensive care units overflowing with patients and running short on essential supplies like oxygen.</description>
													<link>https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/22/opinion/who-covid-vaccines.html</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>MSF urges rich countries to back COVID vaccine patent waiver</title>
													<section>Patent Waivers - Will they boost vaccine production or not?</section>
													<author>AlJazeera</author>
													<description>
													International medical charity Doctors Without Borders Medecins Sans Frontieres or MSF has urged rich countries to stop blocking a patent waiver plan that could boost the global production of coronavirus vaccines. Members of the World Trade Organization WTO will meet virtually for informal talks on Thursday to discuss a proposal to waive intellectual property rights for producing COVID19 vaccines and other coronavirusrelated medical tools for the duration of the pandemic. Sponsors of the waiver argue that the temporary suspension would allow more factories worldwide to produce jabs without breaking international rules under the WTO agreement on TradeRelated Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights TRIPS. But the proposal originally submitted in October by India and South Africa has met staunch opposition from several highincome members many of which are home to major drugmakers  such as the United States and members of the European Union.</description>
													<link>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/4/21/wto-to-hold-meeting-on-waving-property-rights-on-covid-vaccines</link>
													<pubDate>21st Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Why waiving patents might not boost global access to coronavirus vaccines</title>
													<section>Patent Waivers - Will they boost vaccine production or not?</section>
													<author>POLITICO Europe</author>
													<description>
													Global trade negotiators are deadlocked on a proposal that would have been unthinkable before the pandemic  to suspend intellectual property rights on coronavirus medical products so that lesswealthy countries can develop lifesaving vaccines and other goods on their own. A monthslong debate at the World Trade Organization has led to little if any movement. On Thursday diplomats meet again and will likely rehash their positions with the EU U.K and Switzerland in the wealthy camp opposing the proposal. That effectively leaves the idea stranded in a process that functions on consensus. But the proposal pitched by South Africa and India at the WTO is still gaining traction politically as the gap in vaccination rates between rich and poor countries grows by the day. Meanwhile manufacturers have struggled to keep up with demand. </description>
													<link>https://www.politico.eu/article/waiving-patents-coronavirus-vaccine/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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													<title>Norway to lend unused AstraZeneca vaccine doses to Sweden Iceland</title>
													<section>Norway to lend unused AstraZeneca vaccine doses to Sweden, Iceland</section>
													<author>Reuters</author>
													<description>
													Norway will lend 216000 doses of the AstraZeneca AZN.L COVID19 vaccine it has in stock to Sweden and Iceland the countrys health ministry said on Thursday enabling the two Nordic neighbours to speed up their inoculation campaigns. 
Norway on March 11 suspended the rollout of the vaccine after a small number of younger people were hospitalised for a combination of blood clots bleeding and a low count of platelets some of whom later died. Sweden and Iceland will be able to receive the doses from Norway for as long as the AstraZeneca vaccine rollout is suspended.</description>
													<link>https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/norway-lend-unused-astrazeneca-vaccine-doses-sweden-iceland-says-health-ministry-2021-04-22/</link>
													<pubDate>22nd Apr 2021</pubDate>
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