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"COVID-19 Lockdown Exit Analysis" 1st Sep 2021

Overnight News RoundUp

One Minute Overview

Israel Reports Record New Covid Cases as Booster Drive Expands - Israel, an early leader in Covid-19 inoculations, reported a record number of daily infections, giving fresh impetus to the vaccine booster drive the country began in early August. The country recorded 10,947 new cases on Monday, surpassing the previous high of 10,118 daily infections reached in January, according to health ministry figures. Testing for the virus has been especially high in the past week as students prepared to return to school. The portion of positive tests reached about 7.7%, high for the current wave but only around half the rate at the end of last September. Serious cases have risen, but remain well below January levels.

South African Scientists Say New Variant May Have 'Increased Transmissibility' - South African scientists said they identified a new coronavirus variant that has a concerning number of mutations. The so-called C.1.2. variant was first identified in May in the South African provinces of Mpumalanga and Gauteng, where Johannesburg and the capital, Pretoria, are situated, the scientists said in a research paper. By August 13, it had been found in six of South Africa’s nine provinces as well as the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mauritius, Portugal, New Zealand and Switzerland. The mutations on the virus “are associated with increased transmissibility” and an increased ability to evade antibodies, the scientists said. “It is important to highlight this lineage given its concerning constellation of mutations.”

Covid-19 Infection Rates in Colorado Are Highest Among Children - Children account for the fastest rate of new Covid-19 infections in Colorado, Rachel Herlihy, state epidemiologist, told an online news briefing Tuesday. The trend started in July before schools opened, she said, and officials are encouraging schools to require face masks though there is no mandate. Colorado has “significant” hospital capacity for children and adults, said Scott Bookman, the state’s Covid-19 incident commander, who called vaccines “the ticket out of this pandemic.”

Mauritius Reaches 60% Vaccination Goal a Month Ahead of Schedule - Mauritius vaccinated 60% of its population a month ahead of target and now plans to halve the number of days tourists will need to isolate on the island nation after arrival. The “milestone comes ahead of two major steps to reduce restrictions on inbound international travel,” the Mauritius Tourism Promotion Authority said in an emailed statement Tuesday. Inoculated tourists will have to spend seven days in a a so-called resort bubble hotel from Wednesday, down from 14 days now, before they can travel freely. From Oct. 1, they will be free to explore the Indian Ocean Island nation without restrictions. That’s provided they submit a negative PCR test taken within 72 hours before arrival, the agency said.

Stop being selfish’: Africans decry ‘vaccine apartheid’ - A prominent Kenyan pathologist has warned of “vaccine apartheid” in Africa amid the slow rollout of COVID-19 jabs, echoing condemnation from senior World Health Organization (WHO) officials. Less than 2 percent of Africa’s population of 1.3 billion has been fully vaccinated against COVID-19.

This how to prevent another 100,000 Covid deaths by December, Fauci says - With nearly 100,000 Americans hospitalized with Covid-19 and infections surging among the unvaccinated population, it's possible another 100,000 people could die from the virus by December, according to a recent University of Washington model. 'What is going on now is both entirely predictable, but entirely preventable,' Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, told CNN's Jake Tapper Sunday, saying the outcome of the model is possible. 'We know we have the wherewithal with vaccines to turn this around.'

Fury as Covid crisis hits Australia's Aboriginal communities - Dr Kada lists some reasons why a significant outbreak in remote Aboriginal-majority communities is a 'recipe for disaster': Basic health facilities are not suited to a proper Covid response. There are staffing problems: People have disproportionately high chronic disease rates and a low vaccine uptake There is often a social make-up that doesn't allow for proper isolation. Currently, most of the hundreds of people infected in the western NSW outbreak are Aboriginal. Its first death - an Aboriginal man - was confirmed on Monday.

Australia’s Canberra extends COVID-19 lockdown - Australia’s Canberra has extended its hard lockdown by a further two weeks as the capital city struggles to contain a surge in the highly infectious Delta variant. Much of Australia’s east coast has been under strict movement restrictions for weeks, hitting the local economy. With cases still rising, Canberra said on Tuesday that it will remain in lockdown until at least September 17.

Moderna Creates Twice as Many Antibodies as Pfizer, Study Shows -

Moderna Inc.’s Covid vaccine generated more than double the antibodies of a similar shot made by Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech SE in research that compared immune responses evoked by the two inoculations. The study is one of the first to compare levels of antibodies produced by the two vaccines, which are thought to be one of the important components of the immune response. It didn’t examine whether the antibody differences led to a difference in efficacy over time between the two shots, which both were more than 90% effective in final-stage clinical trials.

Thailand's elderly lag behind in COVID vaccination drive, data show - Just two weeks before her long-awaited vaccine appointment in Bangkok, Anyamanee Puttaraksa's 62-year-old mother became feverish. Three days later, her mother tested positive for COVID-19. Four hours afterward, she died. Alongside Anyamanee's grief is anger at a vaccine rollout that has left the elderly among Thailand's least-vaccinated groups - a contrast to much of the rest of the world, where vulnerable older people have been a priority.

Effectiveness of the Covid vaccines against hospitalizations has waned over time, CDC says - Effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccines in keeping recipients out of the hospital drops as low as 75% over time, the CDC reports. Panel met this week to advise the CDC on its decision whether to approve COVID-19 vaccine booster in the U.S.White House officials announced earlier this month that they plan to roll out boosters starting September 20. Israel has already begun the rollout of booster shots, and has found that the shots are effective

Israel Reports Record New Covid Cases as Booster Drive Expands
Israel Reports Record New Covid Cases as Booster Drive Expands
Israel, an early leader in Covid-19 inoculations, reported a record number of daily infections, giving fresh impetus to the vaccine booster drive the country began in early August. The country recorded 10,947 new cases on Monday, surpassing the previous high of 10,118 daily infections reached in January, according to health ministry figures. Testing for the virus has been especially high in the past week as students prepared to return to school. The portion of positive tests reached about 7.7%, high for the current wave but only around half the rate at the end of last September. Serious cases have risen, but remain well below January levels.
South African Scientists Say New Variant May Have 'Increased Transmissibility'
South African Scientists Say New Variant May Have 'Increased Transmissibility'
South African scientists said they identified a new coronavirus variant that has a concerning number of mutations. The so-called C.1.2. variant was first identified in May in the South African provinces of Mpumalanga and Gauteng, where Johannesburg and the capital, Pretoria, are situated, the scientists said in a research paper. By August 13, it had been found in six of South Africa’s nine provinces as well as the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mauritius, Portugal, New Zealand and Switzerland. The mutations on the virus “are associated with increased transmissibility” and an increased ability to evade antibodies, the scientists said. “It is important to highlight this lineage given its concerning constellation of mutations.”
Covid-19 Infection Rates in Colorado Are Highest Among Children
Covid-19 Infection Rates in Colorado Are Highest Among Children
Children account for the fastest rate of new Covid-19 infections in Colorado, Rachel Herlihy, state epidemiologist, told an online news briefing Tuesday. The trend started in July before schools opened, she said, and officials are encouraging schools to require face masks though there is no mandate. Colorado has “significant” hospital capacity for children and adults, said Scott Bookman, the state’s Covid-19 incident commander, who called vaccines “the ticket out of this pandemic.”
Mauritius Reaches 60% Vaccination Goal a Month Ahead of Schedule
Mauritius Reaches 60% Vaccination Goal a Month Ahead of Schedule
Mauritius vaccinated 60% of its population a month ahead of target and now plans to halve the number of days tourists will need to isolate on the island nation after arrival. The “milestone comes ahead of two major steps to reduce restrictions on inbound international travel,” the Mauritius Tourism Promotion Authority said in an emailed statement Tuesday. Inoculated tourists will have to spend seven days in a a so-called resort bubble hotel from Wednesday, down from 14 days now, before they can travel freely. From Oct. 1, they will be free to explore the Indian Ocean Island nation without restrictions. That’s provided they submit a negative PCR test taken within 72 hours before arrival, the agency said.
‘Stop being selfish’: Africans decry ‘vaccine apartheid’
‘Stop being selfish’: Africans decry ‘vaccine apartheid’
A prominent Kenyan pathologist has warned of “vaccine apartheid” in Africa amid the slow rollout of COVID-19 jabs, echoing condemnation from senior World Health Organization (WHO) officials. Less than 2 percent of Africa’s population of 1.3 billion has been fully vaccinated against COVID-19.
This is how to prevent another 100,000 Covid deaths by December, Fauci says
This is how to prevent another 100,000 Covid deaths by December, Fauci says
With nearly 100,000 Americans hospitalized with Covid-19 and infections surging among the unvaccinated population, it's possible another 100,000 people could die from the virus by December, according to a recent University of Washington model. "What is going on now is both entirely predictable, but entirely preventable," Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, told CNN's Jake Tapper Sunday, saying the outcome of the model is possible. "We know we have the wherewithal with vaccines to turn this around."
Fury as Covid crisis hits Australia's Aboriginal communities
Fury as Covid crisis hits Australia's Aboriginal communities
Dr Kada lists some reasons why a significant outbreak in remote Aboriginal-majority communities is a "recipe for disaster": Basic health facilities are not suited to a proper Covid response. There are staffing problems: People have disproportionately high chronic disease rates and a low vaccine uptake There is often a social make-up that doesn't allow for proper isolation. Currently, most of the hundreds of people infected in the western NSW outbreak are Aboriginal. Its first death - an Aboriginal man - was confirmed on Monday.
Australia’s Canberra extends COVID-19 lockdown
Australia’s Canberra extends COVID-19 lockdown
Australia’s Canberra has extended its hard lockdown by a further two weeks as the capital city struggles to contain a surge in the highly infectious Delta variant. Much of Australia’s east coast has been under strict movement restrictions for weeks, hitting the local economy. With cases still rising, Canberra said on Tuesday that it will remain in lockdown until at least September 17.
Moderna Creates Twice as Many Antibodies as Pfizer, Study Shows
Moderna Creates Twice as Many Antibodies as Pfizer, Study Shows
Moderna Inc.’s Covid vaccine generated more than double the antibodies of a similar shot made by Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech SE in research that compared immune responses evoked by the two inoculations. The study is one of the first to compare levels of antibodies produced by the two vaccines, which are thought to be one of the important components of the immune response. It didn’t examine whether the antibody differences led to a difference in efficacy over time between the two shots, which both were more than 90% effective in final-stage clinical trials.
Thailand's elderly lag behind in COVID vaccination drive, data show
Thailand's elderly lag behind in COVID vaccination drive, data show
Just two weeks before her long-awaited vaccine appointment in Bangkok, Anyamanee Puttaraksa's 62-year-old mother became feverish. Three days later, her mother tested positive for COVID-19. Four hours afterward, she died. Alongside Anyamanee's grief is anger at a vaccine rollout that has left the elderly among Thailand's least-vaccinated groups - a contrast to much of the rest of the world, where vulnerable older people have been a priority.
Effectiveness of the Covid vaccines against hospitalizations has waned over time, CDC says
Effectiveness of the Covid vaccines against hospitalizations has waned over time, CDC says
Effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccines in keeping recipients out of the hospital drops as low as 75% over time, the CDC reports. Panel met this week to advise the CDC on its decision whether to approve COVID-19 vaccine booster in the U.S. White House officials announced earlier this month that they plan to roll out boosters starting September 20. Israel has already begun the rollout of booster shots, and has found that the shots are effective
Side effects feared from vaccine are more common in COVID cases — Israeli study
Side effects feared from vaccine are more common in COVID cases — Israeli study
Research on 2 million Israelis fails to find high incidence of any serious side effect post-inoculation; coronavirus patient 4 times more likely to get myocarditis than vaccinee
WHO says C.1.2. COVID-19 variant does not seem to be spreading
WHO says C.1.2. COVID-19 variant does not seem to be spreading
A new coronavirus variant that was first detected in South Africa in May does not appear to be spreading, the World Health Organisation said on Tuesday, adding it was monitoring the variant as the virus evolves.
Another 1M Moderna coronavirus vaccine doses halted in Japan as officials probe 2 deaths
Another 1M Moderna coronavirus vaccine doses halted in Japan as officials probe 2 deaths
Manufacturing issues and safety concerns have unraveled the best-laid plans for COVID-19 vaccine makers AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson. Now, it’s Moderna facing serious questions about its vaccine after two people in Japan died after receiving the shot from a contaminated batch. No link between the vaccine and the fatalities has been established, Moderna said in a joint statement with its Japanese COVID-19 vaccine distribution partner Takeda. But over the weekend, another one million doses of the vaccine were suspended over concerns of possible contamination found in two additional vaccine lots.
Israel registers record daily coronavirus cases
Israel registers record daily coronavirus cases
Israel has recorded its highest daily number of coronavirus cases with nearly 11,000 new infections, amid a surge caused by the highly transmissible Delta variant as schools prepare to re-open. The previous high came on 18 January, with 10,118 cases. Despite Tuesday’s 10,947 confirmed cases, Israel is pressing ahead with plans to fully open its school system on Wednesday as it tries to boost vaccination rates. The prime minister, Naftali Bennett – a critic of the cycle of lockdowns implemented by his predecessor, Benjamin Netanyahu – has maintained that the surge can be controlled through vaccination and protective measures such as masks.
Perspective | Coronavirus vaccines work. But this statistical illusion makes people think they don't.
Perspective | Coronavirus vaccines work. But this statistical illusion makes people think they don't.
In real-life Israel, as of Aug. 15 — using Morris’s summary of official data — 301 fully vaccinated people had an illness severe enough to require hospitalization. They represented just 53 out of every million fully vaccinated Israelis. At the same time, 214 hospitalized people were not vaccinated. Those people made up a much bigger fraction of the smaller population of unvaccinated people: 164 out of every million. So an unvaccinated Israeli is about three times as likely to end up in the hospital as their vaccinated compatriot.
We Don't Know Enough About Risks to the Vaccinated
We Don't Know Enough About Risks to the Vaccinated
The New York Times recently reported that in a limited number of states that do such reporting, 12% to 24% of people hospitalized for Covid-19 are fully vaccinated. We’ve heard that the vaccine is wearing off fast in Israel, where Covid-19 is in a raging surge, and that in the U.K., the majority of recent deaths have been among the vaccinated. And yet the Centers for Disease Control has used data from Los Angeles County to produce the more reassuring statistic that unvaccinated people are 29 times more likely to be hospitalized than the vaccinated. Part of the problem is that numbers can be spun different ways, depending on whether the object is to persuade people to get the vaccine or to persuade the vaccinated to wear masks in public. The other part of the problem is that the data are much more limited than they should be.
GSK and SK Bioscience start late-stage trial of Covid-19 vaccine
GSK and SK Bioscience start late-stage trial of Covid-19 vaccine
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and South Korean pharmaceutical firm SK Bioscience have started a Phase 3 trial of their Covid-19 vaccine combination. GSK told the stock market on Tuesday that the advance follows “positive” interim results in the Phase 1 and 2 studies.
South African researchers keep wary eye on yet another new coronavirus variant
South African researchers keep wary eye on yet another new coronavirus variant
Genetics researchers who have been watching for new coronavirus variants say they've seen a troubling new lineage that carries many of the same hallmarks as other strains, including Alpha, Beta and Gamma. The variant they are watching, called C.1.2, has popped up across South Africa as well as in seven other countries in Africa, Asia and the Pacific, the researchers report. They're not sure whether its constellation of mutations will make it more dangerous, but it carries changes that have given other variants increased transmissibility and the ability to evade the immune system's response to some degree.
Covid-19 Booster Shots Get Support From Expert Panel
Covid-19 Booster Shots Get Support From Expert Panel
Health experts advising the U.S. government on vaccines expressed initial support for giving booster shots to people vaccinated against Covid-19, starting with healthcare workers, nursing-home residents and others immunized earliest. Members of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, or ACIP, on Monday indicated their agreement with the Biden administration’s plans to offer the extra doses. Yet they said the priority should remain increasing vaccinations of unvaccinated people, and that boosters shouldn’t distract or impede from doing that.
These 5 states have less than 10% of ICU beds left as Covid-19 overwhelms hospitals
These 5 states have less than 10% of ICU beds left as Covid-19 overwhelms hospitals
As Covid-19 cases surge across the US, particularly among unvaccinated Americans, hospitals have been pushed to their limits treating the influx of patients -- and five states are nearly out of ICU beds. Alabama, Georgia, Texas, Florida and Arkansas have less than 10% left of their ICU bed capacity, according to data from the Department of Health and Human Services. In Georgia, the CEO of Northeast Georgia Health Systems said it had 287 Covid patients Monday morning, which is more than the hospital has had since January.
Covid outbreak on cruise ship docked in Liverpool
Covid outbreak on cruise ship docked in Liverpool
A cruise ship docked in Liverpool was hit by a coronavirus outbreak as staff members were told to self-isolate. Three crew members onboard the Celebrity Silhouette cruise liner had to leave the ship after testing positive for the virus. The cruise liner, which has the capacity to carry 2,902 passengers, arrived in Liverpool on Monday and is making its way over to Southampton, where it's due to arrive on Saturday, September 4.
Philippines: Nurses threaten mass resignation amid COVID surge
Philippines: Nurses threaten mass resignation amid COVID surge
Saying they are overworked and underpaid, health care workers across the Philippines are threatening to walk off the job unless they receive benefits promised by the government. The Philippines is currently experiencing record-high COVID caseloads driven by the highly transmissible delta variant. As hospitals fill up, overworked nurses have staged protests and are threatening mass resignations if government benefits are not paid by September 1.
NSW records 1,164 COVID-19 cases as Premier makes plea for Christmas re-opening
NSW records 1,164 COVID-19 cases as Premier makes plea for Christmas re-opening
NSW Premier Gladys Berejiklian says the whole nation needs to move forward together so families can reunite for Christmas as the state recorded 1,164 locally new COVID-19 cases. Ms Berejiklian said she did not understand why some states and territories were walking away from the national plan to end lockdowns once 80 per cent of the Australian population was vaccinated.
Indonesia probes suspected data breach on COVID-19 app
Indonesia probes suspected data breach on COVID-19 app
Indonesia is investigating a suspected security flaw in a COVID-19 test-and-trace app that left exposed personal information and the health status of 1.3 million people, a health ministry official said on Tuesday. Researchers from encryption provider vpnMentor said personal information in the Indonesia Health Alert Card (eHAC) app, often required to be used by travellers, was accessible "due to the lack of protocols put in place by the app's developers."
Mormon vaccine push ratchets up, dividing faith’s members
Mormon vaccine push ratchets up, dividing faith’s members
After more than a year of attending church virtually, Monique Allen has struggled to explain to her asthmatic daughter why people from their congregation of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints don’t wear masks. Allen said she’s taught her daughter that wearing a mask is Christlike, but now she worries her child feels like an outcast. Church leaders recently issued their strongest statement yet urging people to “limit the spread” by getting COVID-19 vaccines and wearing masks, but Allen said she fears it’s still not enough to convince the many families in her congregation who refuse to wear masks and have succumbed to anti-vaccine misinformation.
No 10 to press on with plans for Covid vaccine passports in England
No 10 to press on with plans for Covid vaccine passports in England
Downing Street has said the government will press ahead with plans to introduce vaccine passports for nightclubs and other crowded indoor venues in England from the end of next month. Boris Johnson’s official spokesperson was asked on Tuesday about reports suggesting ministers could back away from the proposal in the face of objections from Conservative MPs, but said there was no change to the policy. “We set out broadly our intention to require vaccination for nightclubs and some other settings. We will be coming forward in the coming weeks with detail for that,” he said
'Threat of Long Covid means this is the most worrying start to a new school year'
'Threat of Long Covid means this is the most worrying start to a new school year'
Polly Hudson questions the decision to send children back to school without all the safety measures we had in place before as we still wait to see if vaccines for kids will be approved
France aims to give third COVID-19 vaccine shot to 18 million by early 2022
France aims to give third COVID-19 vaccine shot to 18 million by early 2022
France aims to have administered a third shot of a COVID-19 vaccine to some 18 million people by early 2022, a health ministry official said on Tuesday. Last week, France's top health advisory body (HAS) recommended a booster shot for those aged 65 and over and for those with existing medical conditions that put them at risk. "Those eligible for a booster shot have been able to make appointments since Monday this week. We see this as a genuine health requirement to extend protection, as some studies demonstrate," the official said.
BHP considers making COVID vaccinations mandatory at Australian sites
BHP considers making COVID vaccinations mandatory at Australian sites
Global miner BHP Group is mulling whether to make vaccinations for COVID-19 mandatory at its workplaces in Australia as the country's east battles ballooning virus cases. The world's biggest miner on Monday set out measures it was taking to support vaccination in communities where it operates including on-site jabs at its Mt Arthur Coal Mine in New South Wales state that are to begin this week.
Australian imports of ivermectin increase tenfold, prompting warning from TGA
Australian imports of ivermectin increase tenfold, prompting warning from TGA
A national shortage and tenfold increase in Australians importing ivermectin in August has sparked a warning from the Therapeutic Goods Administration against the use of the medicine, which is typically used to deworm livestock, as a treatment for Covid-19. Amid growing reports in the United States in recent weeks of people calling poison information hotlines over self-medicating with ivermectin as a treatment for Covid-19, a spokesperson for the TGA told Guardian Australia there had been a massive increase in people bringing the drug into Australia.
Sinovac Investor Reports Chinese Coronavirus Vaccine Windfall
Sinovac Investor Reports Chinese Coronavirus Vaccine Windfall
An investor in Sinovac Biotech Ltd. reported a nearly six-fold increase in first-half profit, giving a glimpse into the windfall made during the coronavirus pandemic by the Chinese vaccine developer. Sales of more than one billion doses of the Covid-19 shot, known as CoronaVac, helped Sino Biopharmaceutical Ltd., which holds a 15% stake in a subsidiary of Beijing-based Sinovac, register profit of 8.48 billion yuan ($1.3 billion) in the first six months of 2021, the Hong Kong-listed company said on Tuesday. The firm added that its associates and joint ventures, including the Sinovac unit, contributed 6.91 billion yuan of that amount.
What is C.1.2, the new Covid variant in South Africa, and should we be worried?
What is C.1.2, the new Covid variant in South Africa, and should we be worried?
The C.1.2 strain has scientists’ attention because it possesses mutations within the genome similar to those seen in variants of interest, like Delta. On Monday the National Institute for Communicable Diseases in South Africa issued an alert about the “C.1.2 lineage”, saying it had been detected in all provinces in the country, but at a relatively low rate. C.1.2 was first detected in May, the alert said, but Delta is still the dominant variant spreading in South Africa and the world. A pre-print, non peer-reviewed paper published about the variant said C.1.2 “has since been detected across the majority of the provinces in South Africa and in seven other countries spanning Africa, Europe, Asia and Oceania”.